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Atlas / Library / Testudinidae / Hermann's tortoise
BeginnerDiurnal · active nowCITES II
Testudinidae

Hermann's tortoise

Testudo hermanniเต่าเฮอร์มันน์

Traceable. The figures above appear in the page we cite, which we opened on 10 Aug 2026. That means you can check them, not that we have confirmed they are right. happytortoises.com

Photograph: Drepanostoma · CC BY

Photographed by an observer on iNaturalist and published under a Creative Commons licence; the photographer and the licence are named under the image. It is not an animal of ours, and no animal was handled by us to produce it.

14:00
Day

Drag the sun. Hermann's tortoise is diurnal, so what it is doing changes with the light. The sheet states a night temperature, and the rail follows it.

CITES II is a global listing and holds in every country. National law is not global, and we hold no national wildlife law for any country, Thailand included. Check your own authority before buying or selling.

Back to the globe My keep

https://keepr.pet/husbandry/en/testudo-hermanni

‹ All husbandry guides
warm end30–32 °C
cool end24–28 °C

The numbers

Thermal gradient

152025303540 °C
24–28°Cool side
30–32°Warm side
22°Night

Day: a real gradient, 30–32°C warm against 24–28°C cool, so the animal chooses. Night: 22°C.

Why

Same scale on every sheet here, so two species compare by eye.

The sheet stateswarm 30-32 °C / cool 24-28 °C / night 22 °C

Identity

Family / Order
Testudinidae / Testudines
Temperament
Hardy, active

Enclosure and conditions

Temperature
warm 30–32 °C / cool 24–28 °C / night 22 °C

What your climate adds

This sheet states a range to hold. Your local climate decides how much work holding it is. Pick the nearest city: nothing is sent anywhere, the choice stays in this browser.

Behaviour and handling

HandlingHardy; minimal
HousingFemale groups; males fight
NoteTemperate: may hibernate (advanced)

Reproduction

Sexing
Male: longer tail, spur-tipped
Breeding
Egg-layer; 2–12 eggs

When to see a vet

G

Good to know

  • A classic Mediterranean tortoise; can live past 90 with good care.

Common questions

How long does it live?

Fifty years and up, so this is a pet you plan to hand on, not a five-year pet.

What does it eat?

Weeds and leafy greens such as hibiscus leaves and flowers, mulberry leaves and mixed local greens. No fruit, no meat, no cat food.

Can it live indoors?

It does far better outdoors in a secure pen with real sun and a shaded, rain-proof shelter. Indoors only works with strong UV lighting.

How big does it get?

About 18 to 25 cm, one of the manageable tortoises for a small garden.

What it needs

A heat sourcebecause tempwarm 30-32 °C / cool 24-28 °C / night 22 °C
A thermostat to regulate itbecause tempwarm 30-32 °C / cool 24-28 °C / night 22 °C
A thermometerbecause tempwarm 30-32 °C / cool 24-28 °C / night 22 °C
A way to check the night figurebecause tempwarm 30-32 °C / cool 24-28 °C / night 22 °C
Not stated: The size of the enclosurethis sheet states no size

Every line above is deduced from a value this sheet states, and names which one. Nothing here is a general recommendation. What the sheet does not state is listed too, rather than left out: a kit that looks complete is worse than one that names its gap.

Sources

Others in this group

What this sheet states

62%
TemperatureHumidityEnclosure sizeActivityOriginDietSourcesUVB

This sheet states 4 of 7 of the fields this product runs on. What is missing turns something off: humidity instrument and audit, enclosure size audit, the diet section. We show the gap rather than fill it with a plausible number.

UVB is measured but does not count: it is absent from 421 of 678 sheets, and on most of them that is not a gap, since a nocturnal snake's sheet has no reason to state a UV index. Counting it would call the library incomplete without cause.